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Bay County Medical Care FacilityCMS ratings, inspections and fines

Address
564 West Hampton Road, Essexville, MI 48732
CCN
235044
Ownership type
Government, county
Certified beds
161
Chain
None in the CMS record
Residents per day
94
CMS flags
  • CMS abuse icon
CMS star ratings
Overall rating2 of 5
Health inspection rating2 of 5
Staffing rating4 of 5
Quality measure rating3 of 5
Care Compare record (Medicare.gov)

The watch list stays in this browser. After each CMS update, it shows the values that changed at the homes on the list.

CMS gives Bay County Medical Care Facility an overall rating of 2 of 5 stars. The last standard survey was on 29 Apr 2026. The latest survey cycle has 10 health citations. The median for nursing homes in Michigan is 8. CMS lists 2 fines with a total of $165,536 for this home in its penalties file. CMS also lists 2 payment denials.

Facilities may see a change in their overall rating for a number of reasons. Since the overall rating is based on three individual domains, a change in any one of the domains can affect the overall rating. Any new data for a nursing home could potentially change a star rating domain.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Five-Star Quality Rating System: Technical Users' Guide, July 2026. CMS processed this record on .

Since the last CMS update

The site has no recorded change for this home. In each CMS update, the site compares the ratings, the penalties and the citations of each home.

Ratings

CMS gives each home 1 to 5 stars for health inspections, for staffing and for quality measures, and one overall rating.

CMS star ratings of Bay County Medical Care Facility, with medians
Rating (1 to 5 stars)This homeBay County medianMichigan medianUS average (CMS)
Overall rating23.03.03.0
Health inspection rating23.03.02.8
Staffing rating44.04.02.9
Quality measure rating34.04.03.6

A median is the middle value of the homes in the group: 6 homes in the county, 422 homes in the state. What the CMS star ratings measure

Citations by survey cycle

CMS keeps the last three cycles, and cycle 1 is the latest. A cycle has one standard survey. Citations from complaint and infection control inspections go into cycles of 12 months.

Health citations of Bay County Medical Care Facility in the last three survey cycles
Survey cycleStandard surveyCitationsMichigan median
Cycle 1 (latest)29 Apr 2026108
Cycle 217 Apr 202569
Cycle 3No date1010

Health citations

The record of one deficiency in an inspection. One inspection can give many citations.

Scope and severity. A letter from A to L on each citation. Scope is the number of residents that the deficiency affected. Severity is the level of harm.

Scope and severity of the 26 citations. Select a cell to show only its rows.
SeverityIsolatedPatternWidespread
Immediate jeopardy to resident health or safetyJ0K0L0
Actual harm that is not immediate jeopardyH0I0
No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm
No actual harm, potential for minimal harmA0B0C0

Survey cycle 1 (latest): 10 citations

Standard survey of this cycle: .

Health citations of Bay County Medical Care Facility in survey cycle 1, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
29 Apr 2026F0550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.DStandard survey5 Jun 2026
29 Apr 2026F0578Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.DStandard survey5 Jun 2026
29 Apr 2026F0605Prevent the use of unnecessary psychotropic medications or use medications that may restrain a resident's ability to function.DStandard survey5 Jun 2026
29 Apr 2026F0684Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.DStandard survey5 Jun 2026
29 Apr 2026F0695Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.DStandard survey5 Jun 2026
29 Apr 2026F0812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.FStandard survey5 Jun 2026
29 Apr 2026F0880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.FStandard survey5 Jun 2026
29 Apr 2026F0921Make sure that the nursing home area is safe, easy to use, clean and comfortable for residents, staff and the public.FStandard survey5 Jun 2026
27 Jan 2026F0656Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.DComplaint investigation8 Mar 2026
19 Dec 2025F0600Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.GComplaint investigationPast Non-Compliance

Survey cycle 2: 6 citations

Standard survey of this cycle: .

Health citations of Bay County Medical Care Facility in survey cycle 2, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
17 Apr 2025F0550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.DStandard survey23 May 2025
17 Apr 2025F0577Allow residents to easily view the nursing home's survey results and communicate with advocate agencies.DStandard survey23 May 2025
17 Apr 2025F0657Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.EStandard survey23 May 2025
17 Apr 2025F0686Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.GStandard survey23 May 2025
17 Apr 2025F0880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.FStandard survey23 May 2025
11 Mar 2025F0812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.DComplaint investigation20 Apr 2025

Survey cycle 3: 10 citations

The CMS provider file has no standard survey date for this cycle.

Health citations of Bay County Medical Care Facility in survey cycle 3, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
13 Mar 2024F0600Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.DComplaint investigation22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0684Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.DComplaint investigation22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0689Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.GComplaint investigation22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0692Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.DStandard survey22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0694Provide for the safe, appropriate administration of IV fluids for a resident when needed.DComplaint investigation22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0755Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.DComplaint investigation22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0758Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.DStandard survey22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0761Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.FComplaint investigation22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.FStandard survey22 Apr 2024
13 Mar 2024F0880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.FStandard survey22 Apr 2024

The requirement text is the CMS summary of the F-tag. It is not the report of the surveyor. How to read an inspection report

Penalties

A fine, or a payment denial: a period in which Medicare or Medicaid does not pay for new admissions. The CMS penalties file holds three years.

Penalties of Bay County Medical Care Facility in the CMS penalties file
DateTypeFineDays without payment
11 Mar 2025Fine$116,805
11 Mar 2025Payment denial29
13 Mar 2024Fine$48,731
13 Mar 2024Payment denial11

Staffing

Hours per resident per day. The nurse hours for one resident on an average day. CMS calculates the figure from the hours that the home reports for a quarter.

Nurse staffing hours per resident per day at Bay County Medical Care Facility
StaffThis homeMichigan medianMichigan average (CMS)
All nurse staff6.393.803.99
Registered nurses (RN)1.320.700.78
Licensed practical nurses (LPN)1.320.88
Nurse aides3.752.33
All nurse staff, weekends5.393.303.50
Nurse staff turnover in a year
53.9%
Nurse staff turnover, Michigan median
44.6%
RN turnover in a year
80.8%
Administrators who left in a year
1

Homes report the hours to CMS in the Payroll-Based Journal.

Quality measures

A figure that CMS calculates from the assessments of residents. One example is the percentage of long-stay residents with a fall and a major injury.

Quality measures of Bay County Medical Care Facility, average of four quarters (2025Q2-2026Q1)
Measure (CMS text)ResidentsThis homeMichigan medianUS median
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increasedLong Stay3.9%9.4%12.6%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladderLong Stay0.2%0.4%0.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infectionLong Stay0.3%1.1%0.9%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injuryLong Stay1.3%2.6%2.8%
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medicationShort Stay0.8%0.8%1.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsenedLong Stay5.1%10.8%12.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcersLong Stay3.0%4.7%4.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medicationLong Stay9.9%13.5%13.4%

For each measure in this table, CMS gives more points in the quality measure rating for a lower percentage. The site calculates the medians from the CMS file. What the CMS star ratings measure

Ownership

An organisation in the CMS ownership file. CMS records its role, for example an ownership interest, operational or managerial control, or a mortgage interest.

Ownership type
Government, county
Legal business name
County of Bay
Organisations in the CMS ownership record of Bay County Medical Care Facility
OrganisationRole in the CMS recordInterestSince
County of Bay5% or greater direct ownership interest100%1 May 1966

The site shows organisations only. It does not show the names of persons.

Other homes in Bay County

The 5 nearest other nursing homes in Bay County, Michigan
Nursing homeCityOverall ratingCitations, latest cycleFinesLast standard survey
Hampton Nursing and RehabilitationBay City4 of 59$026 Jun 2025
Bay Shores Senior Care and Rehab CenterBay City4 of 59$012 Mar 2026
Carriage House Nursing and RehabilitationBay City2 of 511$013 May 2026
Caretel Inns of Tri-CitiesBay City1 of 513$134,7847 Aug 2025
Huron Woods Nursing CenterKawkawlin3 of 58$019 Feb 2026

All 6 nursing homes in Bay County

Official channels

Cite this page

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Care Compare. Record of Bay County Medical Care Facility (CCN 235044). Data processed 1 Aug 2026. Elder Care Record, https://eldercarerecord.com/facility/bay-county-medical-care-facility-essexville-mi-235044/

Provenance

Licence
US government work, public domain
CMS processed the data on

A program makes this page from the CMS files, and the same files always give the same text. How the site makes the figures. Report an error.

Questions

When was Bay County Medical Care Facility last inspected?
The latest inspection with a citation in the CMS record was on 29 Apr 2026. It was a standard survey. It gave 8 citations. The standard survey before the last one was on 17 Apr 2025.
Who operates Bay County Medical Care Facility?
The CMS record gives the ownership type as government, county. CMS lists no chain for the home. The CMS ownership file names no organisation for operational or managerial control. This site does not show the names of persons.
Is Bay County Medical Care Facility a Special Focus Facility?
No. The CMS provider file lists no Special Focus status for this home. CMS lists 2 homes in Michigan as Special Focus Facilities and 10 as candidates.
Where does the data on this page come from?
The data comes from the CMS Care Compare files for nursing homes. CMS processed the files on 1 Aug 2026. The Care Compare record on Medicare.gov is the official record of the home.