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Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare CenterCMS ratings, inspections and fines

Address
90 West Street, Wilmington, MA 01887
CCN
225568
Ownership type
For-profit, corporation
Certified beds
142
Residents per day
132
CMS flags
  • CMS abuse icon
CMS star ratings
Overall rating2 of 5
Health inspection rating2 of 5
Staffing rating2 of 5
Quality measure rating3 of 5
Care Compare record (Medicare.gov)

The watch list stays in this browser. After each CMS update, it shows the values that changed at the homes on the list.

CMS gives Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center an overall rating of 2 of 5 stars. The last standard survey was on 12 Sep 2025. The latest survey cycle has 12 health citations. The median for nursing homes in Massachusetts is 6. CMS lists 1 fine of $10,358 for this home in its penalties file.

Facilities may see a change in their overall rating for a number of reasons. Since the overall rating is based on three individual domains, a change in any one of the domains can affect the overall rating. Any new data for a nursing home could potentially change a star rating domain.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Five-Star Quality Rating System: Technical Users' Guide, July 2026. CMS processed this record on .

Since the last CMS update

The site has no recorded change for this home. In each CMS update, the site compares the ratings, the penalties and the citations of each home.

Ratings

CMS gives each home 1 to 5 stars for health inspections, for staffing and for quality measures, and one overall rating.

CMS star ratings of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center, with medians
Rating (1 to 5 stars)This homeMiddlesex County medianMassachusetts medianUS average (CMS)
Overall rating23.03.03.0
Health inspection rating23.03.02.8
Staffing rating24.03.02.9
Quality measure rating33.03.03.6

A median is the middle value of the homes in the group: 72 homes in the county, 341 homes in the state. What the CMS star ratings measure

Citations by survey cycle

CMS keeps the last three cycles, and cycle 1 is the latest. A cycle has one standard survey. Citations from complaint and infection control inspections go into cycles of 12 months.

Health citations of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center in the last three survey cycles
Survey cycleStandard surveyCitationsMassachusetts median
Cycle 1 (latest)12 Sep 2025126
Cycle 219 Sep 2024198
Cycle 3No date2510

Health citations

The record of one deficiency in an inspection. One inspection can give many citations.

Scope and severity. A letter from A to L on each citation. Scope is the number of residents that the deficiency affected. Severity is the level of harm.

Scope and severity of the 56 citations. Select a cell to show only its rows.
SeverityIsolatedPatternWidespread
Immediate jeopardy to resident health or safetyJ0K0L0
Actual harm that is not immediate jeopardyH0I0
No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm
No actual harm, potential for minimal harmA0C0

Survey cycle 1 (latest): 12 citations

Standard survey of this cycle: .

Health citations of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center in survey cycle 1, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
12 Sep 2025F0550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.DStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0580Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.DStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0600Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.GStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0677Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.EStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0684Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.DStandard survey28 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0686Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.EStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0692Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.DStandard survey28 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0698Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.EStandard survey28 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0729Verify that a nurse aide has been trained; and if they haven't worked as a nurse aide for 2 years, receive retraining.DStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0804Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.EStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0842Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.DStandard survey7 Oct 2025
12 Sep 2025F0880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.DStandard survey7 Oct 2025

Survey cycle 2: 19 citations

Standard survey of this cycle: .

Health citations of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center in survey cycle 2, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
28 Feb 2025F0656Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.DComplaint investigation31 Mar 2025
19 Sep 2024F0550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0554Allow residents to self-administer drugs if determined clinically appropriate.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0640Encode each resident’s assessment data and transmit these data to the State within 7 days of assessment.BStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0641Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.BStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0656Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0658Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0684Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0686Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0689Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0690Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.EStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0692Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0694Provide for the safe, appropriate administration of IV fluids for a resident when needed.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0695Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0698Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0759Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0761Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.EStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.EStandard survey1 Nov 2024
19 Sep 2024F0880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.DStandard survey1 Nov 2024

Survey cycle 3: 25 citations

The CMS provider file has no standard survey date for this cycle.

Health citations of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center in survey cycle 3, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
19 Mar 2024F0604Ensure that each resident is free from the use of physical restraints, unless needed for medical treatment.DComplaint investigation17 Apr 2024
8 Sep 2023F0550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0552Ensure that residents are fully informed and understand their health status, care and treatments.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0584Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0656Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0658Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0677Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0684Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0686Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0692Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0693Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0694Provide for the safe, appropriate administration of IV fluids for a resident when needed.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0695Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0698Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0726Ensure that nurses and nurse aides have the appropriate competencies to care for every resident in a way that maximizes each resident's well being.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0740Ensure each resident must receive and the facility must provide necessary behavioral health care and services.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0756Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0759Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0760Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0761Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.EStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0842Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.DStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0943Give their staff education on dementia care, and what abuse, neglect, and exploitation are; and how to report abuse, neglect, and exploitation.FStandard survey15 Oct 2023
8 Sep 2023F0947Ensure nurse aides have the skills they need to care for residents, and give nurse aides education in dementia care and abuse prevention.FStandard survey15 Oct 2023

The requirement text is the CMS summary of the F-tag. It is not the report of the surveyor. How to read an inspection report

Penalties

A fine, or a payment denial: a period in which Medicare or Medicaid does not pay for new admissions. The CMS penalties file holds three years.

Penalties of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center in the CMS penalties file
DateTypeFineDays without payment
12 Sep 2025Fine$10,358

Staffing

Hours per resident per day. The nurse hours for one resident on an average day. CMS calculates the figure from the hours that the home reports for a quarter.

Nurse staffing hours per resident per day at Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center
StaffThis homeMassachusetts medianMassachusetts average (CMS)
All nurse staff3.683.703.86
Registered nurses (RN)0.650.600.65
Licensed practical nurses (LPN)0.850.95
Nurse aides2.172.26
All nurse staff, weekends3.333.303.48
Nurse staff turnover in a year
43.2%
Nurse staff turnover, Massachusetts median
37.7%
RN turnover in a year
36.4%
Administrators who left in a year
1

Homes report the hours to CMS in the Payroll-Based Journal.

Quality measures

A figure that CMS calculates from the assessments of residents. One example is the percentage of long-stay residents with a fall and a major injury.

Quality measures of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center, average of four quarters (2025Q2-2026Q1)
Measure (CMS text)ResidentsThis homeMassachusetts medianUS median
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increasedLong Stay8.7%15.4%12.6%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladderLong Stay0.2%0.6%0.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infectionLong Stay1.1%1.5%0.9%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injuryLong Stay4.6%3.3%2.8%
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medicationShort Stay0.0%1.0%1.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsenedLong Stay6.5%14.4%12.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcersLong Stay2.4%3.8%4.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medicationLong Stay28.3%19.6%13.4%

For each measure in this table, CMS gives more points in the quality measure rating for a lower percentage. The site calculates the medians from the CMS file. What the CMS star ratings measure

Ownership

An organisation in the CMS ownership file. CMS records its role, for example an ownership interest, operational or managerial control, or a mortgage interest.

Ownership type
For-profit, corporation
Legal business name
Willow Brook Operator LLC
Chain
Marquis Health Services (87 homes in the CMS chain file)
Organisations in the CMS ownership record of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center
OrganisationRole in the CMS recordInterestSince
Quinto Nexgen LLCDirect ownership interest31 Oct 2024
Ukr Nexgen LLCDirect ownership interest31 Oct 2024
Rsbrmk Holdings LLCIndirect ownership interest31 Oct 2024
Tryko Nexgen Holdings LLCIndirect ownership interest31 Oct 2024
Forbright Bank5% or greater security interest31 Oct 2024
Reliant Pro Rehab LLCOperational/managerial control23 Jan 2025
Quinto Nexgen LLCAdp of the snf31 Oct 2024
Reliant Pro Rehab LLCAdp of the snf23 Jan 2025
Rsbrmk Holdings LLCAdp of the snf31 Oct 2024
Tryko Nexgen Holdings LLCAdp of the snf31 Oct 2024
Ukr Nexgen LLCAdp of the snf31 Oct 2024
Willow Brook Property LLCAdp of the snf31 Oct 2024

The site shows organisations only. It does not show the names of persons.

Other homes in Middlesex County

The 12 nearest other nursing homes in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Nursing homeCityOverall ratingCitations, latest cycleFinesLast standard survey
Care One at WilmingtonWilmington5 of 51$031 Jul 2025
Oc Reading Center LLCReading1 of 58$54,36031 Dec 2025
Bear Hill Healthcare and Rehabilitation CenterStoneham5 of 57$16,14615 Jan 2026
Woburn Rehabilitation and Nursing CenterWoburn2 of 515$8,5129 Jan 2025
Royal Meadow View CenterNorth Reading4 of 52$029 Jan 2026
Regalcare at WakefieldWakefield1 of 59$111,0933 Mar 2026
Greenwood Nursing & Rehabilitation CenterWakefield5 of 58$07 Aug 2025
Aberjona Rehabilitation and Nursing CenterWinchester5 of 50$013 May 2025
Winchester Rehabilitation and Nursing CenterWinchester5 of 53$06 Feb 2026
Carleton-Willard Village Retirement & Nursing CtrBedford5 of 50$25,49713 May 2026
Melrose HealthcareSpecial Focus candidateMelrose1 of 527$49,3249 Apr 2025
Life Care Center of StonehamStoneham4 of 53$39,55917 Sep 2025

All 72 nursing homes in Middlesex County

Official channels

Cite this page

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Care Compare. Record of Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center (CCN 225568). Data processed 1 Aug 2026. Elder Care Record, https://eldercarerecord.com/facility/willow-brook-rehabilitation-and-healthcare-center-wilmington-ma-225568/

Provenance

Licence
US government work, public domain
CMS processed the data on

A program makes this page from the CMS files, and the same files always give the same text. How the site makes the figures. Report an error.

Questions

When was Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center last inspected?
The latest inspection with a citation in the CMS record was on 12 Sep 2025. It was a standard survey. It gave 12 citations. The standard survey before the last one was on 19 Sep 2024.
Who operates Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center?
The CMS record gives the ownership type as for-profit, corporation. CMS lists the home in the chain Marquis Health Services. The CMS ownership file names Reliant Pro Rehab LLC for operational or managerial control. This site does not show the names of persons.
Is Willow Brook Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center a Special Focus Facility?
No. The CMS provider file lists no Special Focus status for this home. CMS lists 2 homes in Massachusetts as Special Focus Facilities and 10 as candidates.
Where does the data on this page come from?
The data comes from the CMS Care Compare files for nursing homes. CMS processed the files on 1 Aug 2026. The Care Compare record on Medicare.gov is the official record of the home.