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Willow Valley Center for Nursing and RehabilitatioCMS ratings, inspections and fines

Address
1900 W 1st Street, Winston-Salem, NC 27104
CCN
345092
Ownership type
For-profit, corporation
Certified beds
230
Residents per day
218
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CMS star ratings
Overall rating1 of 5
Health inspection rating1 of 5
Staffing rating2 of 5
Quality measure rating3 of 5
Care Compare record (Medicare.gov)

The watch list stays in this browser. After each CMS update, it shows the values that changed at the homes on the list.

CMS gives Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio an overall rating of 1 of 5 stars. The last standard survey was on 29 Aug 2025. The latest survey cycle has 10 health citations. The median for nursing homes in North Carolina is 3. CMS lists 4 fines with a total of $43,838 for this home in its penalties file.

Facilities may see a change in their overall rating for a number of reasons. Since the overall rating is based on three individual domains, a change in any one of the domains can affect the overall rating. Any new data for a nursing home could potentially change a star rating domain.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Five-Star Quality Rating System: Technical Users' Guide, July 2026. CMS processed this record on .

Since the last CMS update

The site has no recorded change for this home. In each CMS update, the site compares the ratings, the penalties and the citations of each home.

Ratings

CMS gives each home 1 to 5 stars for health inspections, for staffing and for quality measures, and one overall rating.

CMS star ratings of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio, with medians
Rating (1 to 5 stars)This homeForsyth County medianNorth Carolina medianUS average (CMS)
Overall rating14.03.03.0
Health inspection rating14.03.02.8
Staffing rating23.03.02.9
Quality measure rating33.03.03.6

A median is the middle value of the homes in the group: 14 homes in the county, 419 homes in the state. What the CMS star ratings measure

Citations by survey cycle

CMS keeps the last three cycles, and cycle 1 is the latest. A cycle has one standard survey. Citations from complaint and infection control inspections go into cycles of 12 months.

Health citations of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio in the last three survey cycles
Survey cycleStandard surveyCitationsNorth Carolina median
Cycle 1 (latest)29 Aug 2025103
Cycle 22 Jul 2024285
Cycle 3No date136

Health citations

The record of one deficiency in an inspection. One inspection can give many citations.

Scope and severity. A letter from A to L on each citation. Scope is the number of residents that the deficiency affected. Severity is the level of harm.

Scope and severity of the 51 citations. Select a cell to show only its rows.
SeverityIsolatedPatternWidespread
Immediate jeopardy to resident health or safetyK0L0
Actual harm that is not immediate jeopardyH0I0
No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm
No actual harm, potential for minimal harmA0

Survey cycle 1 (latest): 10 citations

Standard survey of this cycle: .

Health citations of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio in survey cycle 1, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
20 Feb 2026F0602Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.DComplaint investigation4 Mar 2026
20 Feb 2026F0607Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft.DComplaint investigation4 Mar 2026
20 Feb 2026F0842Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.DComplaint investigation4 Mar 2026
29 Aug 2025F0565Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.DStandard survey24 Sep 2025
29 Aug 2025F0585Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.BComplaint investigation23 Sep 2025
29 Aug 2025F0646Notify the appropriate authorities when residents with MD or ID services has a significant change in condition.DStandard survey24 Sep 2025
29 Aug 2025F0677Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.DComplaint investigation24 Sep 2025
29 Aug 2025F0812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.FStandard survey23 Sep 2025
29 Aug 2025F0814Dispose of garbage and refuse properly.FStandard survey23 Sep 2025
29 Aug 2025F0880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.JStandard survey24 Sep 2025

Survey cycle 2: 28 citations

Standard survey of this cycle: .

Health citations of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio in survey cycle 2, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
25 Jun 2025F0584Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.EComplaint investigation17 Jul 2025
25 Jun 2025F0690Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2025
22 Nov 2024F0689Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.GComplaint investigation2 Oct 2024
2 Jul 2024F0550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.GComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0561Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0569Notify each resident of certain balances and convey resident funds upon discharge, eviction, or death.BComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0576Ensure residents have reasonable access to and privacy in their use of communication methods.CComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0583Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.DStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0584Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.EComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0585Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0600Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.GComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0609Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0623Provide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.DStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0641Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.DStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0644Coordinate assessments with the pre-admission screening and resident review program; and referring for services as needed.EStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0657Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0677Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0695Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.DStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0745Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0755Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0756Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.EStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0758Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.DStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0759Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.DComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0761Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.EStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0804Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.EComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.FStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0883Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.DStandard survey17 Jul 2024
2 Jul 2024F0924Put firmly secured handrails on each side of hallways.EComplaint investigation17 Jul 2024

Survey cycle 3: 13 citations

The CMS provider file has no standard survey date for this cycle.

Health citations of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio in survey cycle 3, the latest first
Survey dateF-tagRequirement (CMS text)Scope and severitySurvey typeCorrected
21 Nov 2023F0689Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.DComplaint investigation29 Aug 2023
21 Nov 2023F0867Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.DComplaint investigation19 Dec 2023
7 Aug 2023F0565Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.EStandard survey6 Sep 2023
7 Aug 2023F0578Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.DStandard survey6 Sep 2023
7 Aug 2023F0580Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.JComplaint investigation7 Aug 2023
7 Aug 2023F0637Assess the resident when there is a significant change in conditionDStandard survey6 Sep 2023
7 Aug 2023F0638Assure that each resident’s assessment is updated at least once every 3 months.BStandard survey6 Sep 2023
7 Aug 2023F0641Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.DStandard survey6 Sep 2023
7 Aug 2023F0684Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.JComplaint investigation7 Aug 2023
7 Aug 2023F0692Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.JComplaint investigation7 Aug 2023
7 Aug 2023F0803Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.EComplaint investigation6 Sep 2023
7 Aug 2023F0804Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.EComplaint investigation6 Sep 2023
7 Aug 2023F0867Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.EComplaint investigation6 Sep 2023

The requirement text is the CMS summary of the F-tag. It is not the report of the surveyor. How to read an inspection report

Penalties

A fine, or a payment denial: a period in which Medicare or Medicaid does not pay for new admissions. The CMS penalties file holds three years.

Penalties of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio in the CMS penalties file
DateTypeFineDays without payment
25 Jun 2025Fine$14,508
22 Nov 2024Fine$12,529
2 Jul 2024Fine$8,783
2 Jul 2024Fine$8,018

Staffing

Hours per resident per day. The nurse hours for one resident on an average day. CMS calculates the figure from the hours that the home reports for a quarter.

Nurse staffing hours per resident per day at Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio
StaffThis homeNorth Carolina medianNorth Carolina average (CMS)
All nurse staff3.493.503.83
Registered nurses (RN)0.300.500.61
Licensed practical nurses (LPN)0.610.89
Nurse aides2.572.34
All nurse staff, weekends3.203.103.40
Nurse staff turnover in a year
54.2%
Nurse staff turnover, North Carolina median
48.6%
RN turnover in a year
52.9%
Administrators who left in a year
0

Homes report the hours to CMS in the Payroll-Based Journal.

Quality measures

A figure that CMS calculates from the assessments of residents. One example is the percentage of long-stay residents with a fall and a major injury.

Quality measures of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio, average of four quarters (2025Q2-2026Q1)
Measure (CMS text)ResidentsThis homeNorth Carolina medianUS median
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increasedLong Stay28.4%14.4%12.6%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladderLong Stay0.5%0.4%0.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infectionLong Stay0.9%1.8%0.9%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injuryLong Stay1.7%3.3%2.8%
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medicationShort Stay2.2%1.1%1.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsenedLong Stay34.8%17.0%12.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcersLong Stay5.1%5.2%4.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medicationLong Stay22.4%13.2%13.4%

For each measure in this table, CMS gives more points in the quality measure rating for a lower percentage. The site calculates the medians from the CMS file. What the CMS star ratings measure

Ownership

An organisation in the CMS ownership file. CMS records its role, for example an ownership interest, operational or managerial control, or a mortgage interest.

Ownership type
For-profit, corporation
Legal business name
West First Street Operating Company LLC
Chain
Alliance Health Group (12 homes in the CMS chain file)
Organisations in the CMS ownership record of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio
OrganisationRole in the CMS recordInterestSince
Alignment Holdco LLCDirect ownership interest1 Aug 2024
Coalition Group LLCIndirect ownership interest1 Aug 2024
Alliance Health Group LLCOperational/managerial control1 Aug 2024
Alliance Health Group LLCAdp of the snf20 Feb 2025

The site shows organisations only. It does not show the names of persons.

Other homes in Forsyth County

The 12 nearest other nursing homes in Forsyth County, North Carolina
Nursing homeCityOverall ratingCitations, latest cycleFinesLast standard survey
Arbor Acres United Methodist Retirement CommunityWinston Salem4 of 51$017 Mar 2026
The OaksWinston-Salem2 of 511$022 Aug 2025
Silas Creek Rehabilitation CenterWinston Salem4 of 53$012 Jun 2026
Homestead HillsWinston-Salem4 of 51$08 May 2025
Brookridge Retirement CommunityWinston-Salem5 of 51$01 Aug 2025
Trinity GlenWinston-Salem4 of 52$02 Apr 2026
Mill Creek Center for Nursing and RehabilitationWinston-Salem2 of 51$29,87628 May 2026
SalemtowneWinston-Salem4 of 52$019 Dec 2025
Oak Forest Health and RehabilitationWinston Salem1 of 59$38,52712 Jun 2025
Trinity ElmsClemmons2 of 55$15,64619 Mar 2026
North Carolina State Veterans Home KernersvilleKernersville5 of 50$05 Dec 2025
Summerstone Health and Rehabilitation CenterKernersville3 of 55$14,51119 Mar 2026

All 14 nursing homes in Forsyth County

Official channels

Cite this page

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Care Compare. Record of Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio (CCN 345092). Data processed 1 Aug 2026. Elder Care Record, https://eldercarerecord.com/facility/willow-valley-center-for-nursing-and-rehabilitatio-winston-salem-nc-345092/

Provenance

Licence
US government work, public domain
CMS processed the data on

A program makes this page from the CMS files, and the same files always give the same text. How the site makes the figures. Report an error.

Questions

When was Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio last inspected?
The latest inspection with a citation in the CMS record was on 20 Feb 2026. It was a complaint investigation. It gave 3 citations. The standard survey before the last one was on 2 Jul 2024.
Who operates Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio?
The CMS record gives the ownership type as for-profit, corporation. CMS lists the home in the chain Alliance Health Group. The CMS ownership file names Alliance Health Group LLC for operational or managerial control. This site does not show the names of persons.
Is Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio a Special Focus Facility?
No. The CMS provider file lists no Special Focus status for this home. CMS lists 2 homes in North Carolina as Special Focus Facilities and 10 as candidates.
Where does the data on this page come from?
The data comes from the CMS Care Compare files for nursing homes. CMS processed the files on 1 Aug 2026. The Care Compare record on Medicare.gov is the official record of the home.